6:52pm: "The truth about AIDS": list of scientific research documents I have liberated
STATEMENT ON THE LIBERATION OF "AIDS TRUTH" SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH DOCUMENTSOver the past weeks, I have tried to liberate all the scientific articles that taken together prove the man-made origins of AIDS/HIV.
The reason I am liberating these files is mainly to counter accusations leveled at the alternative media, alleging that we are not able to scientifically back our various conspiratorial claims, for example in the debates around the new flu virus, and whether or not this virus is man-made, a government manufactured bioweapon deliberately or accidentally released. Prove it!, say those who distrust the alternative media. Do your own research, say the alternative media host. Is DIY research into the various claims realistically within the reach of the average netizen with computer access?
To that question I would have to say definitely NO! Netizens cannot be expected to check the various claims of the alternative media, let alone those of the mainstream media, for themselves by themselves. With the plethora of hard scientific research locked behind digital bars inside what amounts to digital prisons and dungeons, or otherwise offered at prohibitive prices (15 - 40 $ per research article), it becomes almost impossible for common people to conduct their own research, or to check many the claims made in the alternative media. And don’t even get me started on how serious research gets reduced to sound-bite fluff in pop-science. Anyone who has ever looked into a real research document and compared it with its pop-science digests in the mass media can attest to the symbolic violence that pop-science against real research in the name of popularization.
This liberation project aims to alleviate these problems associated with proprietary research documents. Bluntly put: your tax-dollars for the most part funded these research, you should have access to it. Privately funded research is no excuse for secrecy either.
For this digital act of data liberation, I am focused exclusively on liberating scientific research documents that, taken together, allegedly prove the theory that AIDS is a government manufactured bioweapon, deliberately let loose on target populations for eugenics purposes.
I used the listed of consulted resources given on this webpage as a guide to determine which AIDS related scientific articles and research I needed to liberate:
http://www.hivalternatives.com/news_StreckerMemorandum.htmAs a University student I have more access to these files than the average person.
It is my responsibility to get these files to the people.
However, even I cannot access everything.
Below I present the results of my efforts to liberate these articles.
As you can see, the "academic" search engine scholar.google.com goes to great lengths to prevent students like myself from accessing the files. Files either do not show up, or only show up for certain queries, not for others, sometimes the articles only show up when I search using the author's name, etc.
Liberated files are marked with the word LIBERATED.
Imprisoned files I was not able to liberate are marked with ??? question-marks.
I have observed the fact that levels of disclosure are at work: sometimes, only an abstract is made available, a glimpse into the world hidden behind the digital prison bars.
Other times, the entire article is imprisoned in a literal digital dungeon.
If you need any single one of these articles, or all of them, you know what to do now.
Tex.
*** LIBERATING "AIDS TRUTH" SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH DOCUMENTS***
*** BY MARIA TECHNOSUX FOR THE ONLINE COMMUNITY ***
List of documents used:
http://www.hivalternatives.com/news_StreckerMemorandum.htm*** BEGIN LIST OF RESEARCH DOCUMENTS ***
???Greenberg DS
Whatever Happened to the War on Cancer?
Discover 1986; March:47
scholar.google.com only bothers to list the article for this query
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22War+on+Cancer%3F%22%2C+Greenberg[CITAAT] A Sober anniversary of the 'War on Cancer'- UvA-linker: Full Text
DS Greenberg - Lancet, 1991
Geciteerd door 4 - Verwante artikelen
[CITAAT] What ever happened to the war on cancer
DS Greenberg - Discover, 1986
Geciteerd door 2 - Verwante artikelen - UvA-linker
[CITAAT] What ever happened to the war on cancer
DS Greenberg - Discover, 1986
Geciteerd door 2 - Verwante artikelen - UvA-linker
***
LIBERATED: Letter by committee on Recombinant DNA, National Research Council,
National Academy Of Sciences. Potential Biohazzards of Recombinant DNA
Molecules Science 26 July 1974.
***
??? Anonymous
Un-Natural Viruses
Nature New Biology 230:65-66, 1971
scholar.google.com censors all access to this article.
The article in question does exist:
Nat New Biol. 1971 Mar 17;230(11):65-6.Links
Un-natural viruses.[No authors listed]PMID: 5279038 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Title:
Nature: New biology Links
ISSN: 0090-0028 (Print)
Title Abbreviation: Nat New Biol
ISO Abbreviation: Nature New Biol.
Publication Start Year: 1971
Publication End Year: 1973
Current Indexing Status: Not currently indexed for MEDLINE.
Version Currently Indexed: Print
Publisher: Macmillan Journals
Continuation Notes: Continues in part and is continued by Nature.
Language: English
Place of Publication: England
Subject Term(s): Biology
NLM ID: 0410463
***
LIBERATED: Burnet F.M. Men Or Molecules? A Tilt at Molecular Biology Lancet
1:37-39, 1966.
Redirect URLs used:
http://digitaal.uba.uva.nl:9003/sfx_local?sid=google&auinit=FM&aulast=Burnet&atitle=Men+or+molecules%3F+A+tilt+at+molecular+biology.&id=pmid:4159163http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T1B-49JGWYN-499&_user=496085&_coverDate=01%2F01%2F1966&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000024218&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=496085&md5=c16d336adec4e4216d09f4e6e69b3c39http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6T1B-49JGWYN-499-1&_cdi=4886&_user=496085&_orig=search&_coverDate=01%2F01%2F1966&_sk=997122572&view=c&wchp=dGLzVlz-zSkzk&md5=64cffc47e84017014016484d1861eb84&ie=/sdarticle.pdf***
??? Shah K. AND Nathanson N.
Human Exposure To SV40: Review and Comment
American J Epidemiology 103:1-12,1976.
Oxford archive says: "You may access this article for 1 day for US$46.00."
fuck you. all paid for by our tax eurodollars.
URLs used:
http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/citation/103/1/1***
LIBERATED Allison A C Beveridge WIB. Cockburn E C. et al.
Virus-Associated Immunopathology: Animal Models and Implications for Human Disease
Bulletin WHO 47:257-263, 1972.
scholar.google.com lists this article way at the bottom for a relevant search query:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Virus-Associated+Immunopathology%3A+Animal+Models+and+Implications+for+Human+Disease[CITAAT] Virus-associated immunopathology: animal models and implications for human disease.
AC Allison, WIB Beveridge, WC Cockburn - Bull WHO, 1972
If I do a shorter query, I get this:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Virus-Associated+Immunopathology%22Virus-associated immunopathology: animal models and implications for human disease. 1. …- UvA-linker: Full Text
AC Allison, WI Beveridge, WC Cockburn, J … - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1972 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1: Bull World Health Organ. 1972;47(2):257-64. Virus-associated immunopathology:
animal models and implications for human disease. ...
Geciteerd door 2 - Verwante artikelen - Alle 2 versies
Virus-associated immunopathology: animal models and implications for human disease. 2. …- UvA-linker: Full Text
AC Allison, WI Beveridge, WC Cockburn, J … - Bulletin of the World Health Organization (WHO), 1972 - bases.bireme.br
... AL; Torrigiani, G. Título: Virus-associated immunopathology: animal models
and implications for human disease. 2. Cell-mediated ...
Geciteerd door 2 - Verwante artikelen - In cache - Alle 2 versies
Geciteerd door 3 - Verwante artikelen
The Brasilian link doesn't work, only the .gov one does
***
LIBERATED: Amos D B Bodmer W F. Ceppelini R. et al.
Biological Significance of Histocompatibility Antigens. Fogerty International Center
Proceedings No. 15. Fed Proc 31:1087-1104, 1972.
http://www.springerlink.com/content/v4633tl75v6u6400/fulltext.pdfQuery that unearthed the original:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22biological+significance+of+the+histocompatibility+antigens%22***
??? Higginson J
The Epidemiological Program of the International Agency for Research on Cancer. In: Seventh National Cancer Conference Proceedings.
Los Angeles: American Cancer Society, Inc. and National
Cancer Institute. pp.679-684, 1972.
(Note the map on page 681 as it relates to the epidiology of AIDS)
Query:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Epidemiological+Program+of+the+International+Agency+for+Research+on+Cancer%22Yields one link:
… : The epidemiological program of the International Agency for Research on Cancer.
J Higginson - Proceedings. National Cancer Conference, 1972 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1: Proc Natl Cancer Conf. 1972;7:679-84. Proceedings: The epidemiological program
of the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Higginson J. ...
UvA-linker - Alle 2 versies
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4764932No access.
***
???Dent P B
Immunodepression by Oncogenic Viruses
Progr. Med. Virol.
14:1-35,1972.
Immunodepression by oncogenic viruses.
PB Dent - Progress in medical virology. Fortschritte der …, 1972 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1: Prog Med Virol. 1972;14:1-35. Immunodepression by oncogenic viruses.
Dent PB. Publication Types: Review. Mesh Terms: AKR murine ...
Geciteerd door 145 - Verwante artikelen - UvA-linker
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4338188No access. no abstract. Dungeon file.
***
??? Aaronson S A
Common Genetic Alterations of RNA Tumor Viruses Grown in Human Cells
Nature 230:445-447, 1972.
(An explanation of how to adapt a retrovirus growing in one species to another - in this case human)
scholar.google.com flat-out refuses to list this article,
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Genetic+Alterations+of+RNA+Tumor+Viruses+Grown+in+Human+Cells%22...so I move over to nature.com
http://www.nature.com/search/executeSearch?sp-q=%22Common+Genetic+Alterations+of+RNA+Tumor+Viruses+Grown%22&sp-p=all&include-collections=journals_nature%2Ccrawled_content&exclude-collections=journals_palgrave%2Clab_animal&pag-start=1&sp-c=25&sp-m=0&sp-s=date_descendingI am given an abstract, and asked to pay
"I want to purchase this article Price: US$32"
No, I will not pay you even more than our eurotaxdollars to kill us
Article
Nature 230, 445-447 (16 April 1971) | doi:10.1038/230445a0; Received 19 March 1971
STUART A. AARONSON
Viral Leukemia and Lymphoma Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20014
Abstract: Growth of serologically distinct murine RNA tumour viruses in human cells results in the acquisition of common viral surface antigens that are genetically stable. The altered viruses are able to replicate much more efficiently than the parent viruses in human cells. These findings can best be interpreted on the basis of recombination of viral and human genetic information.
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v230/n5294/pdf/230445a0.pdf***
??? Maruyama K and Dmochowski L
Cross-species Transmission of Mammalian RNA Tumor Viruses
Texas Medicine 69:65-75,1973.
(A Study of how to adapt a retrovirus growing in one species to another in vivo)
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Cross-species+Transmission+of+Mammalian+RNA+Tumor+Viruses+scholar.google.com gives this reference:
Cross-species transmission of mammalian RNA tumor viruses.
K Maruyama, L Dmochowski - Texas medicine, 1973 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1: Tex Med. 1973 Aug;69(8):65-75. Cross-species transmission of mammalian
RNA tumor viruses. Maruyama K, Dmochowski L. Mesh Terms ...
Geciteerd door 3 - Verwante artikelen - UvA-linker
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4354553No abstract, no pdf. Dugeon file.
***
??? Maruyama K Wagner S H and Dmochowski L
Sarcomas Induced in Rats by Feline RNA Virus
Bibl. Haemat. 40:93-95, 1975.
Very hard to find even a ref to this article
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Sarcomas+Induced+in+Rats+by+Feline+RNA+Virus%22Sarcomas induced in rats by feline RNA virus.
K Maruyama, SH Wagner, L Dmochowski - Bibliotheca haematologica, 1975 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1: Bibl Haematol. 1975;(40):93-5. Sarcomas induced in rats by feline RNA
virus. Maruyama K, Wagner SH, Dmochowski L. Publication ...
UvA-linker
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/169839***
LIBERATED Bonnard G D Manders E K Campbell D A et al. Immunosuppressive
Activiety of a Subline of the Mouse EL-4 Lymphoma Evidence for
Minute Virus of Mice (MVM) Causing the Inhibition J. Exp. Med.
143:187-205, 1976.
Got it:
http://jem.rupress.org/cgi/content/abstract/143/1/187(This paper along with the Iorio paper on the
production of a viral immunodepressive factor producing AIDS proves
the relationship between Bull. WHO 47:257,1972 and the subsequent
appearance of immunodepressive viruses.)
***
&&& PRODUCTION: RELATIONSHIP OF AIDS TO BOVINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS &&&
***
LIBERATED Clapham P Nagy K and Weiss R A
Pseudotypes of Human T-cell Leukemia Virus Types 1 and 2:Neutralization by Patient's Srea Proc.
Natl. Acad. Sci. 81:2886-2889,1984.
Query:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Pseudotypes+of+Human+T-cell+Leukemia+Virus+Types+1+and+2Bingo, got it:
http://www.pnas.org/content/81/9/2886.abstract***
??? Shaw G M Gonda M A Flickinger G E et. al.
Genomes of Evolutionarily Divergent Members of the Human T-cell Leukemia (Lymphotropic) Viruses
Cancer Research 45(Supplement): 4553s-4558, 1985.
scholar.google.com does not list this article
***
??? Rice N R Stephens R M Burny A et al.
The gag and pol Genes of Bovine Leukemia Virus: Nucleotide Sequence and Analysis
Virology 142:357-377,1985. (Shows that BLV is highly related to HTLV I)
Abstract only, no access.
The gag and pol genes of bovine leukemia virus: nucleotide sequence and analysis.Rice NR, Stephens RM, Burny A, Gilden RV.
The DNA sequence of the gag and pol regions of a provirus cloned from a bovine tumor is presented. In order to confirm these results the sequence of portions of a second clone, derived from a virus-producing cell line, was also determined. The gag gene was found to consist of 1179 nucleotides, which probably encode only three proteins: an N-terminal protein of 109 amino acids, a major core protein (p24) of 215 amino acids, and a nucleic acid binding protein (p12) of 69 residues. An open reading frame, whose translated product showed clear homology to the avian and murine proteases, was found beginning immediately upstream of the 3' end of gag. Following this protease region, a third long open reading frame, encoding 852 amino acids, showed clear homology to both avian and murine pol genes. The mechanism of translation of the protease and pol gene products cannot be predicted with certainty. Like Moloney murine leukemia virus (M-MuLV), BLV has a termination signal at the 3' end of gag, but unlike M-MuLV the protease is in a different reading frame. Like Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), BLV has a termination signal at the 3' end of the protease region and the reverse transcriptase is in a different (i.e., the third) reading frame. Possible translation mechanisms are discussed. Finally, the BLV gag and pol gene products are highly related to those of the human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV); relatedness varied from 37% amino acid identities within the N terminal gag protein to 54% within the nucleic acid binding protein. Highly significant homology with both murine and avian type-C proteins was found within p24, p12, and the putative protease, reverse transcriptase, and endonuclease. Based on this homology, the BLV-HTLV family of viruses appears about equally distantly related to murine and avian type-C viruses.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2997990***
??? Burny A Bruck G Cleuter Y et al.
Bovine Leukemia Virus, a Distinguished Member of the Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Family
Retrtoviruses in Human Lymphoma Leukemia
M. Miwa et al. Eds. Japan Sic. Soc. Press. Tokyo,
VNU Science Press, Utrecht, pp. 219-227,. 1983.
(Demonstrates the close structural and functional relationships
between BLV and Human Retroviruses)
This article is available via books.google.com:
http://books.google.nl/books?hl=nl&lr=&id=7mMn_-ovyPQC&oi=fnd&pg=PA219&dq=%22Bovine+Leukemia+Virus,+a+Distinguished+Member+of+the+Human+T-Lymphotropic%22&ots=WQl7mkNrja&sig=K-Sq2CP5cxoWtiD6B1zAihl0_gk#v=onepage&q=%22Bovine%20Leukemia%20Virus%2C%20a%20Distinguished%20Member%20of%20the%20Human%20T-Lymphotropic%22&f=false***
??? Alizon M and Montagnier L
Relationship or AIDS to other Retroviruses
Nature 313-743,1985
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v313/n6005/abs/313743a0.html"To read this story in full you will need to login or make a payment (see right).
Price: US$32"
No access offered, magickaly even the fees disappear from the page when I scroll! WTF?
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v313/n6005/pdf/313743a0.pdf***
??? Chiu I M Yaniv A Dahlberg J E et al.
Nucleotide Sequence Evidence for Relationship of AIDS retrovirus to Lentiviruses
Nature 317:366-3368,1985.
(Demonstrates a relationship to BLV and Visna viruses, among others)
Abstract given:
Nucleotide sequence evidence for relationship of AIDS retrovirus to lentiviruses
Ing-Ming Chiu*, Abraham Yaniv*, John E. Dahlberg, Arnona Gazit*, Suzanne F. Skuntz*, Steven R. Tronick & Stuart A. Aaronson
Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Building 37, Room 1E24, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA
*Present addresses: Meloy Laboratories Inc., Revlon Health Care, 6715 Electronic Drive, Springfield, Virginia 22151, USA (I.-M.C.); Department of Human Microbiology, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel (A.Y., A.G.).
Lentiviruses are a subfamily of retroviruses which have been aetiologically linked to the induction of arthritis, encephalitis, progressive pneumonia and slow neurological diseases in certain species1. Relatively little is known about their genome structure, mechanisms of pathogenesis or evolutionary relationships with other retroviral subfamilies. In an effort to understand better the mechanisms by which these viruses induce such a variety of chronic diseases, we have molecularly cloned and physically characterized the genomes of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV)2 and equine infectious anaemia virus (EIAV) (A.Y. et al., in preparation). The latter, which bears some morphological similarity to the lentiviruses, has yet to be classified definitively as one3. Here, we have determined the nucleotide sequence of a highly conserved region within the CAEV and EIAV pol genes. We demonstrate a much closer relationship of their predicted pol gene products to that of the presumed aetiological agent of human acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) than to those of other retroviruses. Additional pairwise comparisons allowed us to generate an evolutionary tree showing that the pol genes of lentiviruses and oncoviruses have evolved from a common progenitor.
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v317/n6035/abs/317366a0.htmlAgain, Nature wants you to "purchase this article Price: US$32"
***
LIBERATED: Sanchez-Pescador R Power M D Barr P J et al.
Nucleotide Sequence and Expression of an AIDS-Associated Retrovirus (ARV-2)
Science 227:484-492, 1985.
http://www.jstor.org/sici?sici=0036-8075(1985)227:4686%3C484:NSAEOA%3E2.0.CO;2-&cookieSet=1***
???Ratner L Haseltime W Patarca R et al.
Complete Nucleotide Sequence of the AIDS Virus, HTLV III
Nature 313:277-284,1985. (The authors
including RC Gallo demonstrate the relationship of AIDS to BLV)
No access, only an abstract:
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v313/n6000/pdf/313277a0.pdfNature 313, 277 - 284 (24 January 1985); doi:10.1038/313277a0
Complete nucleotide sequence of the AIDS virus, HTLV-III
Lee Ratner*, William Haseltine†, Roberto Patarca†, Kenneth J. Livak‡, Bruno Starcich*, Steven F. Josephs*, Ellen R. Doran‡, J. Antoni Rafalski‡, Erik A. Whitehorn‡, Kirk Baumeister‡, Lucinda Ivanoff‡, Stephen R. Petteway Jr‡, Mark L. Pearson‡, James A. Lautenberger§, Takis S. Papas§, John Ghrayeb, Nancy T. Chang, Robert C. Gallo* & Flossie Wong-Staal*
The complete nucleotide sequence of two human T-cell leukaemia type III (HTLV-III) proviral DNAs each have four long open reading frames, the first two corresponding to the gag and pol genes. The fourth open reading frame encodes two functional polypeptides, a large precursor of the major envelope glycoprotein and a smaller protein derived from the 3'-terminus long open reading frame analogous to the long open reading frame (lor) product of HTLV-I and -II.
***
LIBERATED Van Der Maaten M J and Miller J M
Serological Evidence of Transmission of Bovine Leukemia Virus to Chimpanzees
Veterinary Microbiology 1:351-357,1976.
query:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Serological+Evidence+of+Transmission+of+Bovine+Leukemia+Virus+to+Chimpanzees%22Bingo, got it!
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TD6-476VKY0-15R&_user=1299405&_coverDate=10%2F31%2F1976&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000024218&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=1299405&md5=cc7c498dd7b0e3fa558240a7f02ef5b6Abstract
After the inoculation of eight chimpanzees with cultured bovine leukemia virus all of them developed specific antibodies six to fifteen weeks later, two control chimpanzees — inoculated with Eagles serum free cell culture medium — did not.
Virological studies have not yet provided proof that bovine leukemia virus is replicating in, or can be recovered from circulating leukocytes of the inoculated chimpanzees.
***
&&& PRODUCTION: RELATIONSHIP OF AIDS TO VISNA VIRUS &&&
??? Alizon M and Montagnier L
Lymphadenopathy/AIDS Virus: Genetic Organization and Relationship to Animal Lentiviruses
Anticancer Research 6:403-412,1986.
No access, only an abstract:
Lymphadenopathy/AIDS virus: genetic organization and relationship to animal lentiviruses.Alizon M, Montagnier L.
This article presents data obtained by our group in the molecular characterization of the probable agent of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), the lymphadenopathy/AIDS virus (LAV). Molecular cloning and complete nucleotide sequencing of LAV allows a detailed comparison with other AIDS virus isolates, as well as other human and animal retroviruses. We have now molecular evidence that the AIDS virus is closely related to visna virus, prototype of the lentiviruses, whereas the other human retroviruses, i.e., human T-cell leukemia viruses type I and II (HTLV-I and II), are quite remote in the evolution.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3017179***
LIBERATED Sonigo P Alizon M Staskus K et al.
Nucleotide Sequence of the Visna Virus: Relationship to the AIDS Virus
Cell 42:369-382,1985.
Another article that does not even show up when I use the title
in the scholar.google.com scholar
Only if I input the authors' names does the article show up:
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Sonigo+P+Alizon+M+Staskus+KBingo, got the article via Elsevier:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WSN-4DT5C0K-4M&_user=1299405&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000024218&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=1299405&md5=b8ce6aa6f83fb0773df64fc7ec0a3ca3Summary
We have determined the complete 9202 nucleotide sequence of the visna lentivirus. The deduced genetic organization most closely resembles that of the AIDS retrovirus in that there is a novel central region separating pol and env. Moreover, there is a close phylogenetic relationship between the conserved reverse transcriptase and endonuclease/integrase domains of the visna and AIDS viruses. These findings support the inclusion of the AIDS virus in the retroviral subfamily Lentivirinae.
***
LIBERATED Gonda M A Wong-Staal F Gallo R C et al.
Antibodies to Cell Membrane Antigens Associated With Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus in Patients with AIDS
Science 220:859-862,1983.
http://www.jstor.org/sici?sici=0036-8075(1983)220:4599%3C859:ATCMAA%3E2.0.CO;2-Bingo, got the pdf!
***
&&& PRODUCTION RELATIONSHIP TO BOVINE VISNA VIRUS &&&
??? Gonda M A
Molecular Genetics and Structure of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus
J Electron Micro 8:17-40,1988.
Scholar.google.com only brings up a citation:
[CITAAT] Molecular genetics and structure of the human immunodeficiency virus
MA Gonda - Journal of electron microscopy technique, 1988 - Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company …
Geciteerd door 17 - Verwante artikelen - UvA-linker - Alle 4 versies
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Molecular+Genetics+and+Structure+of+the+Human+Immunodeficiency+Virus%22Click on all 4 versions, and only get access to an abstract
Article
Molecular genetics and structure of the human immunodeficiency virus
Matthew A. Gonda, Ph.D. *
Laboratory of Cell and Molecular Structure, Program Resources, Inc., National Cancer Institute-Frederick Cancer Research Facility, Frederick, Maryland 21701
*Correspondence to Matthew A. Gonda, Program Resources, Inc., National Cancer Institute-Frederick Cancer Research Facility, P.O. Box B, Frederick, MD 21701
Keywords
Electron microscopy • Heteroduplex mapping • Lentiviruses • Retroviruses
Abstract
A novel human lymphotropic virus capable of crippling the immune system by infecting and destroying T4 antigen-positive cells is now known to be the etiologic agent of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The AIDS or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) belongs to a family of RNA viruses called retroviruses. Several strains of HIV have been molecularly cloned, and DNA sequence comparisons have established that the proviral DNA genome is 9.7 kilobase pairs. The genome possesses characteristic retrovirus features including structural genes, flanked by long terminal repeats, in the order gag, pol, and env and, in addition, four unique nonstructural genes, several of which appear to be essential in regulating virus replication. Electron microscopy has played an important role in elucidating structural, genetic, and molecular properties of HIV and has aided in its classification as a member of the Lentivirnae retrovirus subfamily. Heteroduplex mapping methodologies pertinent to these findings are described. Although the relationships show considerable divergence, the similarities between HIV and lentiviruses are profound and encompass an indistinguishable morphology, genome sequence homology and topography, genomic diversity, and overlapping biology, including a preference for infecting cells of the immune system, a cytopathic effect in vitro, and the ability to produce a persistent, slowly progressing, degenerative disease in vivo. The newest HIV class (HIV-2) has recently been molecularly characterized. HIV-2 also bears all the hallmarks of a lentivirus but is more closely related to simian immunodeficiency viruses than the previously described HIV-1, despite a similar biology. The HIV-lentivirus phylogenetic relationship has broad implications for the AIDS disease process and has given new importance to the study of the natural history and pathogenesis of animal lentiviruses in searching for clues to prevent the spread of AIDS.
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/109896634/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0***
??? Gonda M A Braun M J Carter S G et al.
Characterization and Molecular Cloning of a Bovine Lentivirus Related to Human Immundodeficiency Virus
Nature 330:388-391,1987.
(Relationship of AIDS to BVV - its "closest relative")
No access, only an abstract:
Characterization and molecular cloning of a bovine lentivirus related to human immunodeficiency virus
Matthew A. Gonda*, Michael J. Braun*, Stephen G. Carter*, Thomas A. Kost*, Julian W. Bess, Jr†, Larry O. Arthur† & Martin J. Van Der Maaten†
*Laboratory of Cell and Molecular Structure and
†Biological Products Laboratory, Program Resources, Inc., National Cancer Institute-Frederick Cancer Research Facility, Frederick, Maryland 21701, USA
‡National Animal Disease Laboratory, US Department of Agriculture, Ames, Iowa 50010, USA
Top of pageAbstractAn infectious virus which causes persistent lymphocytosis, lymphadenopathy, lesions in the central nervous system (CNS), progressive weakness and emaciation was previously isolated from the leukocytes of cattle1. Our present studies show that this virus encodes a reverse transcriptase (RT) with Mg2+ cation preference, replicates and induces syncytia in a variety of embryonic bovine tissues in vitro, and has a morphology most similar to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Moreover, serologic analyses have demonstrated a conservation of epitopes between the major core protein of this bovine retrovirus and HIV. Shared antigenic determinants were also observed with other pathogenic retroviruses of the lentivirus subfamily. To resolve the phylogenetic relationship of this virus, proviral molecular clones were derived and used to determine the nucleotide sequence of the highly conserved RT domain. The sequence data and serologic analyses together show that this bovine retrovirus is a novel lentivirus related to HIV and other lentiviruses. We propose that this virus be tentatively named bovine immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV) to reflect its genetic relationship and biological similarity to HIV.
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v330/n6146/pdf/330388a0.pdf***
LIBERATED Grote J
Bovine Visna Virus and the Origin of HIV
British Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 81:620,1988
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Bovine+Visna+Virus+and+the+Origin+of+HIV%22Bingo, got it!
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1291828&blobtype=pdf***
LIBERATED Strecker R B AIDS Virus Infection
British Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 79:559-560,1986.
(First article in print to address how the AIDS virus was manufactured)
Bingo, got it!
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1290475&blobtype=pdfThis article is a scientific letter-to-the-editor type contribution, in which the author
openly complains about the AIDS dogma propagandized by the WHO and the American NIH.
The letter is so short, it's shorter than some of the abstracts above,
so I will just go ahead and reproduce it here, in full:
Aids virus infection
Sir, Is the Aids virus the only member of the Lentivirinae
family in addition to maedi-visna of sheep,
infectious anaemia virus of horses, and caperine
arthritis-encephalitis of goat1? Or is bovine visna
virus, cultured in leukaemic bone marrow in 19772,
another member of the family?
It is the gospel of the United States NIH that
the AIDS virus arose spontaneously in monkeysanimals
not commonly known to harbour visna-like
viruses or known to be adversely affected by the
AIDS virus until they are inoculated.
Most likely the AIDS virus arose by hetrodimer
recombination of bovine leukaemia virus and visna
virus in a commonly infected host cell. Furthermore,
it seems more probable that the virus expanded its
host range and perhaps replicative rate (trivialities
to those initiated in reaction rate kinetics of retrovirus
recombination) by culture growth in malignant
bone marrow tissue.
Where is the sorcerer to banish the flood created by
the apprentices of the World Health Organization
and United States National Institute of Health?
When the retrovirus strains, oncogenic genes and
transacting genes are added to the airborne human
DNA viral genomes in combination with host cell information,
we all will regret the infinitely culturable
HeLa.
ROBERT B STREcKER Preferred Risk Partners Inc
Glendale, California, USA
References
1 Seale J. AIDS virus infection: prognosis and transmision.
J. R. Soc Med 1985;78:613-4
2 Georgiades JA, Billiau A, Vanderschueren B. Infection
of human cell cultures with bovine visna virus. J Gen
Virol 1978;38:375-81
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1290475&blobtype=pdf***
LIBERATED Seale J
Origins of the AIDS Viruses, HIV-I and HIV-2:Fact or Fiction?
Discussion Paper
British Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 81:617-619,1988.
scholar.google.com does not provide the link when I search using the title
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=J.+Seale%2C+%22Origins+of+the+AIDS+virusesBut I manage to get the article anyway
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1291767&blobtype=pdf***
LIBERATED Mims C A
Vertical Transmission of Viruses
Microbiological Reviews 45:267-286,1981.
(States that an "alleged bovine visna virus" is
contaminating fetal calf serum - thereby implicating all tissue
cultures of the world as possible source for AIDS)
Another article I cannot obtain using the title alone
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Vertical+Transmission+of+Viruses%2C+1981+But I get it anyway:
http://mmbr.asm.org/cgi/reprint/45/2/267The quote attributed to this text,
"alleged bovine visna virus", actually says:
Visna virus does not appear to be transmitted
vertically in sheep, either transplacentally or via
the gametes. Infected ewes give birth to uninfected
lambs which remain uninfected as long as
they are separated from the mother shortly after
birth. The longer they remain with the mother
the more likely they are to acquire infection
from maternal saliva or milk. Intrauterine infection
was accomplished experimentally when the
virus was inoculated (64) into fetal lambs at day
60 to 70 of pregnancy (gestation period 150
days). There was little or no virus replication
and no pathological consequences, but virus
could be recovered from explanted tissues up to
9 weeks after infection and from one of two
animals 1 year after birth.
On the other hand, a
retrovirus assumed to be bovine visna virus is a
fairly common contaminant of fetal calf serum
(29), so this particular virus is certainly transmitted
transplacentally or via the gametes.
Thus, visna virus possesses the requirements for
successful vertical transmission, and this apparently
occurs with the bovine visna virus. Vertical
transmission seems unlikely with sheep visna
virus, and there is no information about monkey
or other visna viruses.
***
LIBERATED Boothe A D and Van Der Maaten M J
Ultrastructural Studies of a Visna-Like Syncytia-producing Virus from Cattle with Lymphocyosis
Journal Virology 13:197-204,1974.
(Demostrates the morphology of BVV as being indentical to AIDS)
scholar.google.com does not list the article when I search using the title
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Boothe+A+D+and+Van+Der+Maaten+M+J+I get it anyway:
http://jvi.asm.org/cgi/reprint/13/1/197I don't see how this article demonstrates that BVV is morphologically identical to AIDS.
"The pictures are pretty cool though" said the dumb lay person.
***
LIBERATED Georgiades J A Billiau A and Vanderschuren
Infection of Human Cell Cultures with Bovine Visna Virus
J. Gen. Virology 38:375-381, 1978.
(Demostrates the growth of BVV in human malignant tissue, and
suggests that BVV may be a cause of either a malignant or slow virus
disease in man)
http://vir.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/38/2/375The claims attributed to the text above might be these:
Experimental infection of fibroblasts with laboratory
strains of certain retroviruses is
known to cause the rapid appearance of loci of cells
of altered morphology. This is generally
assumed to represent malignant transformation
because such foci can, in typical cases, be
developed into established cell lines characterized
by several criteria of malignancy, such as
high saturation density, lowered requirement for
serum, growth in semi-solid medium,
induction of turnouts in syngeneic animals, etc.
It seems possible therefore that some of the
spontaneous foci reported in literature were
due to inadvertent infection of human cultures
with viruses identical to or resembling BVV.
...
Another implication of our finding is that BVV
may play a role in either malignant or
slow virus diseases in man. The bovine species
is among those in closest contact to man:
exposure of genetically predisposed individuals
may result in inapparent or latent infections.
***
LIBERATED McClure H M Keeling M E Custer R P et al.
Erythroleukemia in Two Infant Chimps fed milk from cows
Naturally Infected with the Bovine
C-Type Virus
Cancer Research 34:2745-2757,1974.
(Demonstrates the development of AIDS in two chimps fed cow virus orally in 1974.
The Chimps Died of Pnemocystis carinii pneumonia. Pnemocystis carinii
pneumonia had not been reported in chimpanzees up to this time)
shows up immediately
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=Erythroleukemia+in+Two+Infant+Chimps+fed+milk+from+cows+and I get it:
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/reprint/34/10/2745The statement "development of AIDS" refers to this description:
Erythroleukemia and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia were
diagnosed in two of six infant chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
fed from birth on unpasteurized milk from cows naturally
infected with the bovine C-type virus. The chimpanzees died at
34 and 45 weeks of age after a 5 to 6-week illness
characterized by lethargy, anorexia, leukocytosis, anemia, and
progressive pneumonia.
This was written in 1974, hence why the authors of the paper do not use
the word AIDS to describe these symptoms; the word hadn't yet been coined.
Read with the benefit of hindsight, the description could be a
discription of AIDS.
I think this paragraph is also relevant:
The 2 affected chimpanzees were the only ones to receive
milk during the immediate neonatal period from cow BF044,
our most reliable and abundant source of BLV for charac
terization studies (31).
Together with the fact that leukemia has not previously
been reported in chimpanzees, these
observations suggest the possibility of transmission or induc
tion of leukemia through the ingestion of milk from
BLV-infected cows.
The induction of leukemia across species lines has been
accomplished with several known leukemia
viruses (14, 26, 27, 30) and Olson et al. (29) have recently
reported on the occurrence of lymphosarcoma in sheep
following inoculation with BLV-containing lymphocyte cul
tures derived from a cow with lymphosarcoma.
***
Note: See article above by Van Der Maaten and Miller on the
transmission of bovine leukemia virus to chimpanzees in 1976
***
??? Mulder C
Human AIDS Virus Not From Monkeys
Nature 333:396,1988.
http://scholar.google.nl/scholar?hl=nl&q=%22Human+AIDS+Virus+Not+From+Monkeys%22This article is hidden in the deepest digital dungeon.
No abstract.
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v333/n6172/abs/333396a0.html***
??? Penny D
Origin of the AIDS virus.
Nature 333:494-495,1988.
WARNING: this article does not exist and is possibly a fraudulent resource listing
Compare the above reference,
specifically Nature 333:494-495,1988, to this record
Steel, M. A., Hendy,M. D. & Penny, D.
Loss of information in genetic distances.
Nature 333, 494–495 (1988).
Something really weird happens when I visit this article:
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v426/n6965/full/nature02029.htmlI click on this link "Article"
Steel, M. A., Hendy, M. D. & Penny, D. Loss of information in genetic distances. Nature 333, 494-495 (1988) | Article | PubMed | ChemPort
And suddenly the link to the D Penny article shows up.
Origins of the AIDS virus
David Penny
Nature 333, 494 - 495 (1988) | doi:10.1038/333494a0.
PDF
http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038%2F333494a0No abstract. No access.
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v333/n6173/pdf/333494a0.pdfAnother article hidden in the deepest darkest digital dungeon over
***
LIBERATED: Parks, W P Gilden R V Bykovsky A F et al.
Mason-Pfizer Virus Characterization:A Similar Virus in a Human Amniotic Cell Line
J Virology 12:1540-1547,1973.
***
??? Grantham R and Perrin P
AIDS Virus and HTLV I Differ in Codon Choices
Nature 319:727-728,1986.
Dungeon-file: no abstract, no access, Price: US$32.
***
LIBERATED: Wain-Hobson S Sonigo P Danos O et. al.
Nucleotide Sequence of the AIDS Virus,
LAV Cell 40:9-17,1985.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6WSN-4C8H1K6-4-1&_cdi=7051&_user=6465741&_orig=search&_coverDate=01%2F31%2F1985&_sk=999599998&view=c&wchp=dGLzVtz-zSkWA&md5=6e8afeea957598e0e0247927fccc7aed&ie=/sdarticle.pdf***
&&& PRODUCTION: HOW TO MAKE NEW LEUKEMIA OR CANCER CAUSING AGENTS IN THE LABORATORY &&&
LIBERATED: Rapp U R Goldsborough M D Mark C E et al.
Structure and Biological Activity of v-raf, a Unique Oncogene Transduced by a Retrovirus
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 80:4218-4222,1983.
http://www.pnas.org/content/80/14/4218.full.pdf+html***
LIBERATED: Rapp U R and Todaro G J
Generation of Oncogenic Mouse Type C Viruses: In Vitro Selection of Carcinoma-inducing Variants
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 77:624-628,1980.
http://www.pnas.org/content/77/1/624.full.pdf+html***
LIBERATED: Rapp U R and Todaro G J
Generation of Oncodenic Type C Viruses: Rapidly Leukemogenic Viruses Derived from C3H Cells in vivo and in vitro
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 75:2468-2472,1978.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6WSN-4C8H1K6-4&_user=6465741&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000024218&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=6465741&md5=032290a82cb44b54d0be4c65c343cf0f***
??? Rapp U R and Todaro G J
Generation of New Mouse Sarcoma Viruses in Cell Culture
Science 201:821-824,1978.
Abstract only:
Science 1 September 1978:
Vol. 201. no. 4358, pp. 821 - 824
DOI: 10.1126/science.210501
Prev | Table of Contents | Next
Articles
Science, Vol 201, Issue 4358, 821-824
Copyright © 1978 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
----------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
articles
Generation of new mouse sarcoma viruses in cell culture
UR Rapp and C Todaro
Endogenous nontumor-producing type C viruses from C3H mice were used to generate rapid, solid tumor-inducing variants in cell culture. The new mouse sarcoma viruses induce undifferentiated sarcomas with a short latency period upon inoculation into newborn NIH Swiss mice. Transforming viruses appear only transiently, at a time when the virus-infected cells show morphologic alterations; both before and after this time, transforming viruses cannot be detected. These results show that variants of endogenous type C virus which contain transforming genes (oncogenes) can arise during spread of the endogenous virus in fibroblast lines in vitro as well as in susceptible tissues in vivo.
http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/201/4358/821***
LIBERATED: Tsichlis P N Conklin K F and Coffin J M
Mutant and Recombinant Avian Retroviruses with Extended Host Range
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.77:536-540,1980.
http://www.pnas.org/content/77/1/536.full.pdf+html***
LIBERATED: Rasheed S Gardner M B and Huebner R J
In Vitro Isolation of Stable Rat Sarcoma Viruses
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 75:2972-2976,1978.
http://www.pnas.org/content/75/6/2972.full.pdf+html&&& PRODUCTION: RECOMBINATION AMONG RETROVIRUSES &&&
&&& (THAT WHICH IS NOT SUPPOSED TO HAPPEN IS IN FACT THE VERY ESSENCE OF RETROVIROLOGY)&&&
LIBERATED: Coffin J M
Structure, Replication, and Recombination of Retrovirus Genomes: Some Unifying Hypotheses Review Article
J. Gen. Virology 42:1-26,1979.
http://vir.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/42/1/1***
??? Hunter E
The Mechanism for Genetic Recombination in the Avian Retroviruses
Current Topics in Micro. and Immun. 79:295-309,1978.
Another one in the dungeon: no access, no abstract
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/206409***
LIBERATED: Blair D G
Genetic Recombination Between Avian Leukosis and Sarcoma Viruses.
Experimental Variables and the Frequencies of Recombination
Virology 77:534-544,1977.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6WXR-4BSDX40-B-1&_cdi=7165&_user=6465741&_orig=search&_coverDate=04%2F30%2F1977&_sk=999229997&view=c&wchp=dGLzVzz-zSkWb&md5=6db291b529cc5c40507aedf026610087&ie=/sdarticle.pdf***
LIBERATED: Wang L H Duesberg P H Mellon P et al.
Distribution of Envelope-specific and Sarcoma-specific Nucleotide Sequences from Different Parents in the RNAs of Avian Tumor Virus Recombinants
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 73:1073-1077,1976.
http://www.pnas.org/content/73/4/1073.full.pdf+html***
??? Duesberg P Vogt P K Beemon K et al.
Avian RNA Tumor Viruses: Mechanism of Recombination and Complexity of the Genome Cold Spring Harbor
Symp. Quantitative Biology 39:847-857,1974.
No abstract, no pfd, "Pay per Article - You may access this article (from the computer you are currently using) for 1 day for US$15.00."
http://symposium.cshlp.org/content/39/847.extract "Extract generated in the absence of an abstract"... nice :-/
A dungeon file that tries not to look like a dungeon file...
This extract was created in the absence of an abstract.
Excerpt
Avian RNA tumor viruses undergo recombination for host range, transformation and reverse transcriptase markers (Vogt 1971; Kawai and Hanafusa 1972; Weiss et al. 1973; Wyke 1973; Mason et al. 1974). In considering possible mechanisms of this recombination, two factors must be taken into account: (1) recombinants occur at a high frequency, and (2) the viral genome, a 60–70S single-stranded RNA, consists of several 30–40S pieces. These two factors suggest an analogy to the influenza viruses, which have a segmented genome and also show high frequency recombination resulting from the reassortment of markers situated on different genome segments. Similarly, avian RNA tumor viruses could recombine by exchanging 30–40S RNA pieces with different genetic markers. However, preliminary experiments did not support the hypothesis of reassortment between avian tumor viruses for recombination and suggested that molecular crossing-over might occur (Duesberg and Vogt 1973a; Vogt and Duesberg 1973). In the present communication we will...
***
LIBERATED: Wang L Duesberg P Kawai S et al.
Location of envelope-specific and sarcoma-specific oligonucleotides on RNA of Schmidt-Ruppin Rous sarcoma virus
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 73:447-451,1976.
http://www.pnas.org/content/73/2/447.full.pdf+html***
LIBERATED: Junghans R P Boone L R Skalka A M
Retroviral DNA H Structures: Displcement-Assimilation Model of Recombination
Cell 30:53-62,1982.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=MImg&_imagekey=B6WSN-4C8G0GN-1N-1&_cdi=7051&_user=6465741&_orig=search&_coverDate=08%2F31%2F1982&_sk=999699998&view=c&wchp=dGLbVlW-zSkzV&md5=e12bf19bf445e13f009ff122b36e5b90&ie=/sdarticle.pdf***
LIBERATED: Iorio A M Barzi A Merletti P R et. al.
A Viral Immunodepressive Factor Associated With Expermental Mouse Tumors
Cancer Research 36:3851-3853,1976.
Got it!
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/reprint/36/10/3851(This paper establishes beyond any reasonable
dount the relationship between the intentional production of viruses
capable of immunodepression and the "REQUEST" for the production of
the AIDS virus in Bull. WHO 47:257-263,1972. See references and the
Bonnard, Manders, and Campbell paper above under PRODUCTION.)
I don't see how the statement above applies to this text...
possibly the following passages could be read that way?
An immunodepressive factor (IDF) capable of inhibiting
the rejection of allogeneic lymphomas in mice was detected
in a number of transplantable mouse tumors.
...
These studies indicate that
1DF is a virus capable of producing a long-lasting asympto
matic infection specifically interfering with the host's allo
graft reactivity. In several instances a close association
between the lactic dehydrogenase virus and IDF was found.
Nevertheless no conclusion was reached on the identity or
nonidentity between the two viruses.
...
[so, the author of the AIDS Truth file alleged that
these "unidentified" IDFs are really on-demand off-the-shelf ready-made
in other words *bioengineered* viruses.
Should we cower in fear any time we read about a
non-identified virus? Is this the same as a virus with no pedigree?]
The origin of IDF has not been identified. A long-lasting
immunodepression was evidenced in mice treated with
methyicholanthrene (13). Nevertheless no activation in vivo
of a possible latent 1DFwas observed in BALB/c mice
treated with the carcinogen (Table 1).
The chronic infection (possibly
for the entire life of the infected recipients) and the associ
ated depression of allognaft reactivity provide a unique
model for chronic impairment of an immune system that
might be involved in immune surveillance.
***end list of AIDS Truth scientific research documents ***